Defending the right to education for all and all
Despite being enshrined in fundamental texts such as the International Convention on the Rights of the Child, as well as in numerous national laws, the right to education is struggling to be respected. Even today, more than 250 million children and adolescents are not in school, 200 million young people are unemployed or untrained and more than 700 million adults are illiterate.
Against this backdrop, Action Education's mission is to help the most vulnerable sections of the population, particularly children, young girls and women, on their way to education.
The right to education
The right to education is a fundamental, non-negotiable and compulsory right that guarantees all individuals the opportunity to learn the skills and attitudes that will enable them to develop as citizens, defend their rights, hold a job and support their families.
The right to education is detailed in the Convention on the Rights of the Child (CRC), adopted by the United Nations in 1989. The CRC is the first binding text to make children under 18 subjects of fundamental, obligatory and non-negotiable rights (civil, economic, social, etc.). These include the child's right to free, quality and inclusive primary education.
Many countries, including Switzerland, have also enshrined the right to free, compulsory education accessible to all in their constitutions.
The right of everyone to a quality education was also reaffirmed in 2015 when the United Nations adopted the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), in particular through SDG 4, which sets out to "achieve universal primary education by 2030".That all girls and boys receive a full course of free, quality primary and secondary education on an equal footing, leading to genuinely useful learning".
Despite this commitment, it is clear today that the goal of quality education for all will not be achieved by 2030, not least because of chronic underfunding of education by both governments and donor countries.
The 197 States that have ratified the CRC undertake to :
- To foster the development of the child's personality, talents and mental and physical abilities to their fullest potential.
- Teach children to respect human rights and fundamental freedoms, and the principles enshrined in the United Nations Charter
- To instil in children respect for their parents, their identity, their language and their cultural values, as well as respect for the national values of the country in which they live.
- They are committed to improving education around the world as part of their policy of solidarity and international development.
The right to education denied
30 years after the adoption of the CRC, the right to education for all is far from being respected.
More than 250 million children and young people are not in school: 59 million of primary school age, 62 million of lower secondary school age and 138 million of upper secondary school age. 200 million young people are without training or employment, and over 700 million adults are illiterate.
This is due to the increasing number of economic, political, security and environmental crises, which are leading to a decline in human rights, particularly children's rights. Today, more than 465 million children live in conflict situations, 181 million children under the age of 5 are food insecure and 160 million are forced to work. All these crises make it more difficult, if not impossible, to apply the right to education. (UNICEF, ILO)
As well as many children not being able to go to school, the world is facing a learning crisis, which has been exacerbated by the closure of schools as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic. Today, it is estimated that 7 out of 10 children in middle-income countries cannot read a simple sentence by the age of 10. (World Bank, 2022)
Action Education's mission: to defend and promote the right to education
Action Education believes that every individual, whatever their age or living conditions, should have access to a high-quality, public, safe and inclusive education.
For over 40 years, the Action Education network has been providing implements projects on the ground to facilitate access to quality education for the most vulnerable, and calls on public decision-makers to make the right to education a reality for everyone.
We are focusing our actions on the most vulnerable populations, in particular children, girls and women, in order to remove all the obstacles that currently prevent their education.
We are carrying out projects in Asia, Africa and Europe to guarantee lifelong access for all to quality educationthrough actions such as :
- infrastructure construction and development
- improving school environments (building wells, sanitation systems, latrines, etc.)
- Training teachers, administrative staff and communities to improve school management
- Raising awareness among children and adults of the importance of education
- lobbying local authorities and governments to ensure that the right to education is more effectively enforced in all the countries in which we operate
Our ambitions
Educating future citizens
In several of the countries where we operate, we are setting up school governments in primary schools. This initiative is fully in line with the right to participation enshrined in the CRC.
A group of pupils, democratically elected by the others, divides up the various aspects of school life by "department": environment, cleanliness, school grounds, canteen, etc.
This encourages children to take part in issues that concern them directly, and gives them a sense of responsibility. It fosters a sense of social awareness and civic responsibility, and gives them the opportunity to work on their command of language, both oral and written, and their ability to make themselves heard and express their ideas.
Protecting children's health
Action Education believes it is necessary to ensure the well-being and respect for the rights of all children in order to guarantee their access to quality education.
One of our priorities is therefore to provide children with a healthy environment. This means installing gender-specific latrines so that young girls can go to the toilet and avoid harassment. As well as giving importance to nutrition, it is necessary to ensure that children are neither deprived nor malnourished. Poor sanitary conditions have a considerable impact on children's education. Repeated illness leads to absenteeism and discourages parents from sending their children to school.
We also attach particular importance to the nutrition of the children we support.
Combating child labour
Children are also exposed to the dangers of trafficking and forced labour. In the world today, 160 million children are still forced to work, half of them in dangerous jobs.
Our priority is to ensure that no child is at risk of abuse, neglect or exploitation such as early marriage, rape, prostitution, child labour, abandonment, trafficking or drug abuse.
To do this, we are raising awareness in communities and developing preventive measures to provide effective support to families so that their children are in school and not at work.

























